UK economic impact

The first quarter of 2025 has seen increased volatility in the global economy. US tariffs on key trading partners and its potential withdrawal of support from Ukraine have prompted the UK and European countries to reassess their domestic economic priorities.

In the UK, GDP grew by just 0.1% in Q1 2025, following no growth in the previous quarter. The Bank of England (BoE) expects CPI inflation, currently at 2.8%, to rise temporarily – potentially reaching 3.7% – before gradually returning to the 2% target. This means further interest rate cuts beyond the current 4.5% are likely to be delayed.

Meanwhile, the OBR reports that since the October 2024 Budget, the £9.9 billion financial buffer anticipated by the Chancellor has been allocated to unforeseen costs and debt. This has led to a significant rethink of departmental budgets.

Despite this, the Government has confirmed its long-term investment commitments outlined in the Autumn Statement. The New Hospital Programme will go ahead with a phased delivery approach. This will be structured around five-year investment waves of approximately £15 billion each – averaging £3 billion annually from 2030.

Private sector investment will also be needed to fully realise the Government’s construction plans. But this is unlikely to come until economic conditions improve and interest rates go down to around 4%. If this threshold is met, it could trigger a surge in viable projects, potentially straining industry capacity. This may lead to procurement delays and short-term price increases.

To reduce these risks, project teams must be proactive. Engaging with suppliers early is crucial. This will help secure their interest and access to the best teams and responses, while minimising the risk of unexpected delays.

GDP growth prediction

in 2025

in 2026

in 2027

CPI forecasting

in 2025

by 2029

Global economic outlook

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In January 2025, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) projected global GDP growth of 3.3% per year for 2025 and 2026. This is a relatively stable outlook, although below the long-term average of 3.7%. However, this forecast was based on an expected growth rate of 2.7% for the United States in 2025. Since then, the new administration has introduced tariffs and shifted policy regarding Ukraine and the Middle East. This has triggered substantial economic disruption.

A recession has not officially been predicted, but market concerns are growing over the direction of the US economy. Recent data indicates a decline in consumer spending and a widening trade deficit, adding to the uncertainty.

China, in particular, could be hit hard, with exports to the US potentially falling by as much as one-third. In this rapidly evolving global landscape, businesses must remain agile and seek expert guidance to optimise procurement strategies and achieve the best value.

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